THE CONVERGENCE OF EASE AND EXCELLENCE: GAUGING USER ADOPTION AND SYSTEM QUALITY IN IOT-ENABLED RECYCLING

Authors

  • N Racelis Department of Computing and Informatics, City College of Calamba, Laguna Philippines
  • MH Lanuza Office of the VP for Research and Innovation, City College of Calamba, Laguna Philippines
  • R Almonte Department of Computing and Informatics, City College of Calamba, Laguna Philippines

Keywords:

IoT-enabled recycling, functional suitability, Technology Acceptance Model, ISO 25010, user adoption

Abstract

This study evaluates an IoT-based system designed for junk and scrap trading, employing a dual approach that combines user acceptance and expert quality assessment. A purposive sample of 110 respondents (50 students, 50 employees, and 10 junkshop employees) participated in a survey based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Expert evaluators, selected based on qualifications in software engineering and system quality assessment, rated the system against ISO 25010 standards. TAM results indicated strong positive perceptions across all constructs, including perceived usefulness, ease of use, and willingness to adopt. Expert evaluation revealed consistently high ratings across ISO 25010 quality dimensions, although Functional Suitability showed significant differences (F = 4.703, p = 0.011), with junkshop employees rating it lower compared to students and employees. The study demonstrates practical efficiency gains, such as faster appraisal and more accurate counts of recyclable items, contributing to broader sustainability goals by reducing waste mismanagement. Findings highlight both behavioral acceptance and technical robustness as critical to adoption, emphasizing the need for refinements to align functionalities with frontline users’ needs. The integration of TAM and ISO 25010 offers comprehensive insights for future system development and supports the advancement of sustainable circular economy practices.

References

Ajzen, I. (2020). The theory of planned behavior: Frequently asked questions. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2(4), 314-324.

Ahmed, M., Hossain, M. A., & Islam, M. R. (2020). A survey on fault tolerance techniques in Internet of Things. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 166, 102711.

Al-Farsi, M., Zahra, S., & Ahmad, M. (2021). Physical layer security for Internet of Things: A comprehensive survey. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 183, 103052.

Barua, S., Islam, M. S., & Sarkar, A. R. (2021). Factors affecting the adoption of circular economy practices by small and medium-sized enterprises: Evidence from Bangladesh. Journal of Cleaner Production, 293, 126146.

Coctorica, AA (2019). User experience evaluation of Internet of Things applications. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 131, 1-15.

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319-340.

Davis, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Warshaw, P. R. (1992). Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation to use computers in the workplace 1. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 22(14), 1111-1132.

Dwivedi, Y. K., Hughes, L., Coombs, C., Crisp, R., скоробогатова, Е., & Karjaluoto, H. (2019). Setting the future direction of smart technology research. Information Systems Frontiers, 21(3), 669-682.

Garcia, L., & Perez, R. (2022). The impact of automated systems on inventory accuracy in waste management facilities. Waste Management Technology, 15(2), 78-91.

Hassenzahl, M. (2010). Experience design: Technology for all the right reasons. Synthesis Lectures on Human-Centered Informatics, 3(1), 1-95

Hussain, S. M., Najafi, M., & Kazemi, M. (2020). A survey on security challenges and solutions in the Internet of Things. Journal of Computer Networks and Communications, 2020, 8607305.

Jumeatun, М. М., Hassan, М. К., & Elsayed, М. (2023). Smart waste management system based on IoT and machine learning for sustainable cities. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(15), 44793-44810.

Khan, M. A., Abid, A., & Jolfaei, A. (2020). Resource management in IoT: Challenges and opportunities. Internet of Things, 11, 100212.

Kim, H. W., Chan, H. C., & Gupta, S. (2015). Value-based adoption of mobile internet: An empirical investigation of mobile commerce. Decision Support Systems, 59, 206-215.

Lee, I., & Lee, K. (2015). The Internet of Things (IoT): Applications, investments, and challenges for enterprises. Business Horizons, 58(4), 431-440.

Miller, C., Davis, F., & Wilson, G. (2023). Human factors in manual data collection: Error prevalence and mitigation strategies. Journal of Applied Ergonomics, 30(4), 215-228.

Pressman, R. S., & Maxim, B. R. (2019). Software engineering: A practitioner's approach (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Story, M. F., Mueller, J. L., & Mace, R. L. (2015). The universal design file: Designing for people of all ages and abilities. John Wiley & Sons.

Sommerville, I. (2016). Software engineering (10th ed.). Pearson Education.

Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425-478.

Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y. L., & Xu, X. (2012). Consumer acceptance and use of information technology: Extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 157-178

Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y. L., & Xu, X. (2016). Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology: A synthesis and the road ahead. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 17(5), 328-376.

Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management Science, 46(2), 186-204.

Williams, D., & Clark, E. (2024). Enhancing counting accuracy through automated image analysis in industrial settings. Automation in Industry, 18(1), 33-46.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-15

How to Cite

THE CONVERGENCE OF EASE AND EXCELLENCE: GAUGING USER ADOPTION AND SYSTEM QUALITY IN IOT-ENABLED RECYCLING. (2025). Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Management for Peace and Harmony, 1(1), 60-91. https://proceedings.tiikmpublishing.com/index.php/icsmph/article/view/1810

Most read articles by the same author(s)